Is Life Insurance an Investment?

Life insurance is often considered to be a kind of investment that one makes for his future and in order to safeguard one’s family’s future. It is not exactly an investment but quite close to it. It helps provide a security to your family and saves them from financial crisis at the time of your death.In the simplest form, a life insurance policy is a contract between the insured and the insurance company under which the latter promises to an assured sum to the nominee of the policy. The nominee is the person who receives the insured amount upon the death of the insured person. Thus it is an investment towards one’s life and toward his family’s future. The insured person may not be able to enjoy the benefits of the investment but his family does and thus it is considered to be beneficial.In most of the life insurance policy, the insured amount is realized on the death of the insured person only. But nowadays there are certain flexible insurance policies which works like investment as well. For instance the endowment life insurance policies have a predefined maturity date and the insured party can invest in them to increase their capital.In case of an endowment policy, the policy holder needs to pay a higher premium for a fixed tenure, decided under the contract. Interest is added to the capital amount under this policy which can then be released one the policy matures. These types of policies allow you to withdraw the amount before time and thus you can rely on them during financial crisis.Similarly there are participating life insurance policies also which work as investment. Under this policy, the premium paid by the insurer is paid to the insurance company which further invests it. When the insurance company earns any profit on those investments then the insured person also receives the benefit. The profit is shared with the insured person whose money has been invested by the company. Even if the company does not make any profit, a minimum insured amount is paid to the insured party upon the maturity of the policy.These participating policies are generally offered by mutual life insurance companies.These companies use the premium paid by the insured party and then use them as collective investment that is invested in mutual funds. The returns from the investment depend on market condition and various factors therefore it is essential to choose the right company. The company might invest the amount in properties or other investment plans and when they get profits on these investments, it is equally divided among all the policy holders of the company.If you are opting for participating policies then you need to consider certain factors like past performance of the insurance company, financial strength of the insurance company, returns in the past, contract period and other such factors.Similarly you can invest in insurance bonds also which are basically meant for investments. It has a single premium similar to an investment plan. In other words, you need to make the payment once only and enjoy the interest on it.If you are searching for life insurance policy that acts as bond then you can opt for investment bonds. Under this you need to pay one premium only and can enjoy the investment. Investing in these insurance bonds and other life insurance policies is beneficial otherwise as well. It helps you save your taxes and secure your future.If you wish to invest towards your future then you can opt for pension plans that are offered by some of the life insurance companies. Under this you would be required to buy a policy and pay a small premium regularly till you retire. Once you have retired, you can enjoy regular income in the form of the pension that you would get from the life insurance company. This way you would not have to depend on anyone and can invest towards a better future for yourself.These types of investment – insurance policies are gaining a lot of popularity these days as they allow you and your family to have a better future. However, not all types of life insurance policies can be considered as investments. Thus if you wish to buy a life insurance policy then you need to first choose the kind of policy you need.If you wish to increase your capital then you can invest in the investment policies which would allow you to enjoy the profits and dividends. But if you wish to provide protection to your near and dear ones upon your death then you can choose to buy the protection policy. Under the latter, the assured amount is paid to the nominee mentioned in the policy, when the policy owner dies.The dividends and the profit you receive in case of an investment policy also depends upon the kind of policy you choose. Some of the investment policies pay you a fixed interest rate, while there are other policies wherein the amount of returns you get fluctuate according to the profit made by the company.So it depends on you to choose the kind of policy you need. In case of the investment policy you may have to face risks as it depends on the market condition. On the other hand, life insurance policies extend the benefit to your nominee but do not involve any risk as such. Therefore it is best to decide what you expect from your policy and then invest in a policy that provides you with the maximum benefits.

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